As a statistical tool, a t-table lists critical values for two-tailed tests. You then use these values to determine confidence values. The following t-table shows degrees of freedom for selected percentiles from the 90th to the 99th:
Degrees of Freedom | 90th Percentile (a = .10) | 95th Percentile (a = .05) | 97.5th Percentile (a = .025) | 98th Percentile (a = .02) | 99th Percentile (a = .01) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3.078 | 6.314 | 12.706 | 31.821 | 63.657 |
2 | 1.886 | 2.920 | 4.303 | 6.965 | 9.925 |
3 | 1.638 | 2.353 | 3.182 | 4.541 | 5.841 |
4 | 1.333 | 2.132 | 2.776 | 3.747 | 4.604 |
5 | 1.476 | 2.015 | 2.571 | 3.365 | 4.032 |
6 | 1.440 | 1.943 | 2.447 | 3.143 | 3.707 |
7 | 1.415 | 1.895 | 2.365 | 2.998 | 3.499 |
8 | 1.397 | 1.860 | 2.306 | 2.896 | 3.355 |
9 | 1.383 | 1.833 | 2.262 | 2.821 | 3.250 |
10 | 1.372 | 1.812 | 2.228 | 2.764 | 3.169 |
11 | 1.363 | 1.796 | 2.201 | 2.718 | 3.106 |
12 | 1.356 | 1.782 | 2.179 | 2.681 | 3.055 |
13 | 1.350 | 1.771 | 2.160 | 2.650 | 3.012 |
14 | 1.345 | 1.761 | 2.145 | 2.624 | 2.977 |
15 | 1.341 | 1.753 | 2.131 | 2.602 | 2.947 |
16 | 1.337 | 1.746 | 2.120 | 2.583 | 2.921 |
17 | 1.333 | 1.740 | 2.110 | 2.567 | 2.989 |
18 | 1.330 | 1.734 | 2.101 | 2.552 | 2.878 |
19 | 1.328 | 1.729 | 2.093 | 2.539 | 2.861 |
20 | 1.325 | 1.725 | 2.086 | 2.528 | 2.845 |
21 | 1.323 | 1.721 | 2.080 | 2.518 | 2.831 |
22 | 1.321 | 1.717 | 2.074 | 2.508 | 2.819 |
23 | 1.319 | 1.714 | 2.069 | 2.500 | 2.807 |
24 | 1.318 | 1.711 | 2.064 | 2.492 | 2.797 |
25 | 1.316 | 1.708 | 2.060 | 2.485 | 2.787 |
26 | 1.315 | 1.706 | 2.056 | 2.479 | 2.779 |
27 | 1.314 | 1.703 | 2.052 | 2.473 | 2.771 |
28 | 1.313 | 1.701 | 2.048 | 2.467 | 2.763 |
29 | 1.311 | 1.699 | 2.045 | 2.462 | 2.756 |
30 | 1.310 | 1.697 | 2.042 | 2.457 | 2.750 |
40 | 1.303 | 1.684 | 2.021 | 2.423 | 2.704 |
60 | 1.296 | 1.671 | 2.000 | 2.390 | 2.660 |
Z-values | 1.282 | 1.645 | 1.960 | 2.326 | 2.576 |