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Solvency and Liquidity Analysis — Practice Questions

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Updated:  
2016-03-26 07:20:56
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From The Book:  
ACT 5-Hour Quick Prep For Dummies
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If you want to know whether a company can pay its current liabilities, you need to look at a special ratio called its current cash debt coverage. The following practice questions ask you to calculate this ratio for two different companies.

Practice questions

  1. Trendy Royal Coaches has these comparative balance sheets:

    image0.png

    From the statement of cash flows, cash provided by operating activities was $350 in 2015 and $270 in 2014. Calculate current cash debt coverage for 2015.

  2. Closet Queen Organizers has the following financial statements:

    image1.png

    Selected information from the 2015 financial statements:

    • Interest expense: $8

    • Tax expense: $10

    • Net income: $20

    • Cash dividends paid: $164

    • Capital expenditures: $310

    • Net cash provided by operating activities: $35

    Calculate cash debt coverage for 2015 and interpret the ratio as compared to a competitor's ratio of .17.

Answers and explanations

  1. 6.36

    Current cash debt coverage assesses the ability of the company to pay its current liabilities. The formula is cash provided by operating activities divided by average current liabilities.

    image2.png
  2. .099; a lower cash debt coverage ratio indicates a company with a weaker solvency position

    You calculate cash debt coverage by dividing net cash from operating activities by average total liabilities.

    image3.png

    Closet Queen Organizers has a lower cash debt coverage ratio than its competitor, which suggests weaker solvency.

If you need more practice on this and other topics from your accounting course, visit Dummies.com to purchase Accounting For Dummies! Featuring the latest information on accounting methods and standards, the information in Accounting For Dummies is valuable for anyone studying or working in the fields of accounting or finance.

About This Article

This article is from the book: 

About the book author:

Kenneth W. Boyd has 30 years of experience in accounting and financial services. He is a four-time Dummies book author, a blogger, and a video host on accounting and finance topics.

Kate Mooney has been teaching accounting to both undergraduates and MBA students at St. Cloud State University since 1986, after earning her PhD from Texas A & M University. She is a licensed CPA in Minnesota and is a member of the State Board of Accountancy.