Practice questions
- Given that x is an integer, for what value of x is
and x + 4 < 16?
A. 7 B. 8 C. 10 D. 12 E. 13
- Which of the following represents all possible solutions for x in the inequality –2x – 7 < 3x + 5?
Answers and explanations
- The correct answer is Choice (C).Instead of working out complex calculations, first examine the answer choices. Based on the second equation, you can eliminate Choices (D) and (E). Neither 13 + 4 nor 12 + 4 is less than 16.
Then plug the remaining options into the first equation. Because you're determining which answer results in a value greater than 16, start with the greatest value, 10.
If x is 10 in the first expression, then
which is certainly more than 16. The first equation is valid.
Try the second: 10 + 4 < 16. This inequality is also true, so the answer must be Choice (C).
You can try the other options, but neither x = 7 nor x = 8 results in a value greater than 16.
- The correct answer is Choice (B).Solve the inequality just as you would an ordinary equation. Move all the constants to the right and all the x terms to the left:
Choice (B) is the answer.
Choice (A) is wrong because you must change the direction of the sign when you divide both sides of an inequality by a negative value.