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ipconfig: Display basic TCP/IP configuration, such as IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway.
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ipconfig /all: Display TCP/IP settings, including your Media Access Control (MAC) address, domain name system (DNS) server, and lease information.
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ipconfig /release: Release your IP address.
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ipconfig /renew: Renew your IP address.
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ping
or ping Send four test messages to the IP address or host name you specify; verify whether the other system is up and running.: -
netstat: Display TCP/IP protocol statistics and connection information. Can be used to see who is connected to your system; what ports are open; and if you use an
-o
switch, what the process ID is of the program that opened the port. -
nbtstat: Troubleshoot NetBIOS over TCP/IP. For example, you can view a remote NetBIOS name table using
nbtstat -a <IP address>
. -
nslookup: Troubleshoot DNS problems. For example, you can get a listing of all the records in DNS using
nslookup
. -
arp: Troubleshoot ARP. For example, you can use
arp -a
to view your Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache. -
Tasklist: View a list of running processes.
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Taskkill /PID
/F: Terminates a process when you supply the process id.