Practice questions
- Twenty-four is the least common multiple of 8 and which of the following numbers?
A. 12 B. 36 C. 4 D. 16 E. 2
- What is half the square of the least common multiple of 14 and 21?
A. 882 B. 98 C. 1,764 D. 220.5 E. 196
Answers and explanations
- The correct answer is Choice (A).
Twenty-four is a multiple of only Choices (A), (C), and (E). You can list the first few multiples of those choices and 8 to determine the answer to the question. Here are the multiples of 8 and Choice (A): Multiples of 8: 8, 16, 24 … Multiples of 12: 12, 24, … Without going any further, you can see that 24 is the least common multiple of 8 and 12, so Choice (A) is correct. In case you're curious, 8, not 24, is the least common multiple of 8 and Choices (C) and (E).
- The correct answer is Choice (A).
Add each number to itself multiple times to find its first few multiples: Multiples of 14: 14, 28, 42, 56, 60, 74, … Multiples of 21: 21, 42, … You can see that 42 is the least common multiple of 14 and 21. The square of 42 is 422, which is
42 × 42
or 1,764. That number divided by 2, or times 1/2, is 882.