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Controlling Cholesterol For Dummies
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The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) issued this data about adult guidelines for total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol (the bad stuff), and HDL cholesterol (the good stuff). These cholesterol numbers apply to people ages 20 to 74:

Total Cholesterol (mg/dL) Status
Excellent
200-239 Borderline high
>240 High
LDL Cholesterol (mg/dL) Status
Excellent
100-129 Pretty good
130-159 Borderline high
160-189 High
>190 Very high
HDL Cholesterol (mg/dL) Status
Low
>60 High

Source: National Cholesterol Education Program

Counting Kids' Cholesterol

Counting cholesterol in kids is different than in adults. The American Heart Association (AHA) suggests only testing children older than age 2 and who have a family history of coronary artery disease — a parent or a grandparent with high cholesterol or a history of heart disease. The AHA-recommended cholesterol levels for children and adolescents between the ages of 2 and 19 are:

Total Cholesterol (mg/dL) LDLs (mg/dL) Status
Acceptable
171-199 111-129 Borderline
200 or higher 130 or higher High

Source: The American Heart Association

About This Article

This article is from the book: 

About the book author:

Carol Ann Rinzler is a former nutrition columnist for the New York Daily News and the author of more than 30 health-related books, including Controlling Cholesterol For Dummies, Heartburn and Reflux For Dummies, The New Complete Book of Food, the award-winning Estrogen and Breast Cancer: A Warning for Women, and Leonardo’s Foot, which the American Association for the Advancement of Science described as “some of the best writing about science for the non-scientist encountered in recent years.”

Martin W. Graf, MD, has been a doctor of internal medicine for over 30 years.