Knowing how to repair vinyl sheet flooring is an inexpensive way to improve the look of your floor. Repair vinyl sheet flooring when it suffers damage in high-activity kitchens and baths, and other areas. You don't need to replace the whole floor — just patch the damaged section.
Gather your tools: Patch cut from scrap of vinyl flooring, masking tape, utility knife, putty knife, pencil, floor adhesive, T-square, mineral spirits, rags, rolling pin.
![Gather your tools: Patch cut from scrap of vinyl flooring, masking tape, utility knife, putty knife, pencil, floor adhesive, T-square, mineral spirits, rags, rolling pin.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5f9c_82995.image0.jpeg)
Be sure that the patch is larger than the damaged area.
Tape your patch over the damaged area, matching the pattern exactly.
![Tape your patch over the damaged area, matching the pattern exactly.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5fb7_82997.image2.jpeg)
The tape ensures that the scrap won’t slip.
Use the T-square to draw a square on the patch; make this square slightly larger than the damaged area.
![Use the T-square to draw a square on the patch; make this square slightly larger than the damaged area.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5f77_82999.image4.jpeg)
If possible, use the pattern on the vinyl to minimize the visibility of cut edges.
Cut through both layers of vinyl at once, the scrap and the flooring.
![Cut through both layers of vinyl at once, the scrap and the flooring.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5f6c_83001.image6.jpeg)
Use the straight edge of the T-square as a cutting guide.
Remove the patch and damaged vinyl.
![Remove the patch and damaged vinyl.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5fcb_83003.image8.jpeg)
Use the putty knife to get under the old vinyl flooring.
Use mineral spirits to soften the old adhesive on the floor.
![Use mineral spirits to soften the old adhesive on the floor.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5f99_83005.image10.jpeg)
Mineral spirits work great to dissolve the adhesive.
Scrape away the old adhesive.
![Scrape away the old adhesive.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5f7a_83007.image12.jpeg)
Use your putty knife or a scraper to scrape away the gooey adhesive.
Double-check the pattern and the fit, trimming as needed.
![Double-check the pattern and the fit, trimming as needed.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5fb1_83009.image14.jpeg)
Before you apply adhesive, double check the pattern and position of the patch. Trim with a knife and sandpaper to adjust the fit.
Trowel on some adhesive to the new patch.
![Trowel on some adhesive to the new patch.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5f6f_83011.image16.jpeg)
Coat the underside of the patch with adhesive.
Put the patch in place.
![Put the patch in place.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5f69_83013.image18.jpeg)
Be sure to get the tile positioned just right.
Wipe up excess adhesive off the seams.
![Wipe up excess adhesive off the seams.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5fc8_83015.image20.jpeg)
A rag dampened with mineral spirits will clean up any adhesive around the edges of the tile.
Roll the patch with the rolling pin.
![Roll the patch with the rolling pin.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5fb4_83017.image22.jpeg)
Press hard as you roll the pin to get rid of any trapped air pockets, which can cause the patch to lift up.
Clean up excess adhesive.
![Clean up excess adhesive.](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/6634a8f8dd9b2a63c9e6be83/66ccd6caf7240e6ac80f5f95_83019.image24.jpeg)
Dirt, pet hair, and more will stick to any bit of residual adhesive, so clean thoroughly.