Knitting has its own writing method, so when you look at knitting patterns you may see a variety of unfamiliar terms and abbreviations. Once you know the following list of common knitting abbreviations, you're well on your way to easily translating knitting patterns:
BO | bind off (cast off) |
CC | contrasting color |
cm | centimeters |
cn | cable needle |
CO | cast on |
dec | decrease |
dpn(s) | double-pointed needle(s) |
g | grams |
inc | increase |
k | knit |
k2tog | knit 2 together (a decrease) |
kfb | -knit into the front and back of the stitch (an increase) |
knitwise | as if to knit |
LT | left twist |
m | meters |
m1 | make 1 (an increase) |
MC | main color |
mm | millimeters |
oz | ounce |
p | purl |
p2tog | purl 2 together (a decrease) |
pfb | -purl into the front and back of the stitch (an increase) |
pm | place marker |
psso | pass the slipped stitch over |
purlwise | as if to purl |
rnd(s) | round(s) |
RS | right (public) side |
RT | right twist |
skp | -slip 1, knit 1, pass the slipped stitch over (a decrease) |
s2kp | -slip 2, knit 1, pass the 2 slipped stitches over (a double decrease) |
sk2p | -slip 1, k2tog, pass the slipped stitch over (a double decrease) |
sl | slip |
sl st | slip stitch |
ssk | slip, slip, knit (a decrease) |
st(s) | stitch(es) |
tbl | through the back loop(s) |
tog | together |
work even | work without increasing or decreasing |
WS | wrong (non-public) side |
wyib | with yarn in back |
wyif | with yarn in front |
yd(s) | yard(s) |
yo | yarn over (an increase) |