Article / Updated 05-12-2016
Your horse, like you and every other animal, is susceptible to health troubles. The problems in the symptom column in the following table are ones that merit immediate attention and a call to the veterinarian.
Symptom(s)
Possible Cause
Steps to Perform
Bleeding
Injury
Apply pressure; call vet
Blood in urine
Severe infection or bladder injury
Call vet immediately
Coughing and salivating with head down as food exits the
mouth
Choking
Horse can breathe, but call vet immediately
Inability to stand; staggering
Severe sickness
Call vet immediately
Liquid, foul-smelling excrement
Diarrhea
Call vet immediately
Profuse sweating, lying down and getting up, pawing ground,
biting abdomen
Colic
Remove food; call vet immediately
Rapid breathing, raspy breathing, heavy coughing
Illness or infection
Call vet immediately
Refusal to eat
Serious illness or mild colic
Call vet immediately
Severe pain
Injury or illness
Call vet immediately
Straining to defecate or urinate
Intestinal or urethral blockage
Call vet immediately
Swelling or body part that’s hot to the touch
Injury
Call vet immediately
Teary eye; closed eye; red eye; cloudy eye
Eye injury or infection
Call vet immediately
Temperature significantly above or below
98–101.