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Interior and Exterior Angles in Polygons — Practice Geometry Questions

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Updated:  
2016-03-26 07:10:42
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Geometry Essentials For Dummies
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In geometry, you can find the sum of the interior or exterior angles of a polygon based on the number of sides the polygon has. You can then apply this information to find individual interior or exterior angles.

The sum of the exterior angles of any polygon is 360 degrees. The formula

image0.png

tells you the sum of the interior angles of a polygon, where n represents the number of sides.

Practice questions

Use your knowledge of the sums of the interior and exterior angles of a polygon to answer the following questions.

  1. Solve for x.

    image1.png
  2. Solve for x.

    image2.png

Answers and explanations

  1. 58 degrees

    The sum of the exterior angles of a polygon is 180 (n – 2), where n represents the number of sides. The sum of the angles of a pentagon (five sides) is equal to

    image3.png

    The pentagon is missing one interior angle, which you can call y:

    image4.png

    The interior and exterior angles of a polygon are supplementary. Therefore,

    image5.png
  2. 20 degrees

    The sum of the interior angles of a polygon is 180 (n – 2), where n represents the number of sides. The sum of the angles of a hexagon (six sides) is equal to

    image6.png

    Add the interior angles, set the sum equal to 720, and solve for x:

    image7.png

About This Article

This article is from the book: 

About the book author:

Allen Ma is a math teacher at John F. Kennedy High School in Bellmore, NY. Allen has taught geometry for more than 25 years, has coached the math team, and is a former honors math research coordinator.

Amber Kuang is a math teacher at John F. Kennedy High School in Bellmore, NY. Amber has taught all levels of math, from algebra to calculus, for 20 years.