Depending on the area where you live, however, your pool of veterinarians may be limited. Assuming that you have choices, consider the following list when choosing a veterinarian:
- Who do you know who owns a pet or breed like yours? If your breeder lives in your area, ask her which veterinarian she uses and why. Breed-specific clubs and other pet owners are reliable resources, as well.
- Do you want to take your pet to a multidoctor or a single-doctor facility? Taking your pet to a small practice may mean that the veterinarian knows your pet better, but if an emergency arises and your vet isn't available, the interim doctor won't know your pet. In a multidoctor practice, you may not always see the same veterinarian, but if an emergency occurs, the on-call veterinarian has access to all your pet's health records.
- Can you find a veterinarian who understands the potential problems that are specific to your breed? These veterinarians are more aware of what to look for when they're examining your pet. For example, bulldogs have an elongated soft palate and small trachea that can hamper its breathing.
- How far are you willing to drive? A highly recommended veterinarian may practice 50 miles away, and you may not mind the drive for scheduled visits, but if your pet has a serious problem, will that drive mean the difference between life and death?
- Considering drive time doesn't mean that you should go to the veterinarian right next door if you don't like or trust him or her. Try a veterinarian somewhere in between the two extremes. Alternatively, you can choose to have a backup veterinarian (one you've seen once or twice and can use in emergencies).
- What kind of emergency coverage is offered? In a multiple-veterinarian practice, doctors likely have staggered hours. If only one veterinarian practices, how are vacations and off hours handled?
- Is the staff friendly? Is the waiting room clean? If possible, visit different veterinarians' offices. Ask how they handle emergencies, and find out what their hours are. You want to know that the staff believes you if you have a pet emergency and won't try to give you an appointment in three days.
- Are you willing to go through trial and error? It may not be possible to find the perfect veterinarian (if the perfect vet exists) without some trial and error. Friends may recommend a particular practice, but you just don't feel comfortable there. No matter how highly recommended a practice is, if you don't feel comfortable, don't stay.
- What complaints have you heard? If someone complains about a veterinarian, consider the complaint. Was it a one-time incident or something chronic, like a dirty exam room?